Question:
How much KClO3 must be heated
to obtain 2.50 gram of oxygen?
Answer:
The equation of this reaction:
2KCIO3 → 2KCI + 3O2
For solving this question we can use
proportion:
Molecular mass of KCIO3 =
122.5*2 = 245
Molecular mass of O2 = 32*3 =
96.
Suppose that x is mass of KCIO3. So, we get the
proportion: x/245 = 2.50g/96 x = 6.38g of KCIO3
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